Observe it deeply and you will find that the Chhath Puja, a highly significant festival for the North Indian states, is packed with a lot of scientific nuances.
Celebrated in the Holy Kartik month, the Chhath Puja festivities span across four days. The festival is observed to worship the Sun God and seek his blessings for the overall happiness of the family.
Devotees offer prayers to the Sun God, observe fast, take dips into the water of rivers and follow rituals related to eating that encourage prudence and self-restraint among Chatth Vratees.
Devotees have been advised to perform the rituals with all precautions as covid-19 situation is not over yet. So, stick to all the protocols (Sanitisation, Social Distancing, and Mask) and perform the Chhath Puja rituals.
The rituals blot out various scientific elements into them.
These points show how scientific our age-old customs and traditions are and the most amazing thing is that (according to legends) these rituals have roots in the Ramayan and Mahabharat period.
Two legends are associated with the beautiful festival Chhath.
It is believed that Lord Ram is behind the origin of Chhath Puja. On returning to Ayodhya after 14 years, Lord Ram and Mata Sita observed a fast in the honour of the Sun God and ended it at the break of dawn the next day.
The ritual subsequently evolved into the Chhath Puja that we see today.
It is believed that Daanveer Karna religiously offered his prayers while standing in the water and distributed Prasad among the needy.
It is also believed that Draupadi and the Pandavas performed a Puja similar to Chhath puja to win their lost kingdom back.
Perhaps that is why age-old rituals and the Chhath Puja are inseparable.
Devotees do not eat food before taking a bath. They prepare Kaddu ki Sabji, pudding, Chane ki Daal among others, and eat that like prasad.
Devotees observe fast till the Kharna puja ends. After that, a blend of jaggery-laden pudding and puris are offered as Bhog to the Gods and distributed among the Vratees.
Devotees observe a complete fast. The auspicious day is marked with sweet folk songs and taking dips in the holy waters that go on till the sunsets.
Devotees break their fast after offering prayers to the rising Sun and ask for blessings.
What beautiful rituals!
These look like simple rites, but they are not. A complete science is working behind them that keeps the devotees hale and hearty despite a rigorous fast.
This shows the sheer greatness of our culture and tradition.